Final answer:
The correct answer is option 1. The archetype known for mischief, desire for change, and humor is the Trickster. This character is common in various cultural myths and storytelling traditions and is often used in literature and dramas to challenge norms.
Step-by-step explanation:
In literature and drama, a character that is typically associated with mischief and a desire for change, and is often humorous, is known as the Trickster archetype. This archetype is rooted in various cultural myths and storytelling traditions. Examples of Trickster figures include Coyote from Native American mythology and Brer Rabbit from African American folklore. They leverage intellect and secret knowledge to challenge norms and conventions.
Moreover, the Trickster's actions within a narrative can serve to disrupt the status quo and introduce new thoughts or reflect on societal norms. This characteristic makes the Trickster an important component in the storytelling process. Popular literature and dramas often feature Trickster characters in different forms, such as the Joker, which harkens back to the traditional fool.
In a Comedy of Character, such as Moliere's The Miser or Bean's One Man, Two Guvnors, Tricksters often play significant roles. Many times, particularly in comedies, Tricksters are presented as stock characters— broadly drawn, instantly recognizable, and typically lacking in psychological depth — which effectively allows the audience to quickly grasp the humor and intentions behind their actions.
So, in answer to the question, the archetype that usually has mischief and a desire for change, and is often a funny character, is 1) Trickster.