Final Answer:
Of the characters listed, Mrs. Dubose changed the least. OPTION 4
Explanation:
In Harper Lee's "To Kill a Mockingbird," the characters undergo various degrees of transformation, influenced by the societal changes and moral lessons depicted in the novel. Scout and Jem, being children, experience significant growth and understanding throughout the story. Atticus, as a father and a moral compass, evolves in his understanding of justice and humanity.
In contrast, Mrs. Dubose, an elderly woman in the community, exhibits less overt change. Her character is portrayed as rigid, prejudiced, and resistant to societal shifts. While she may undergo some personal battles, her fundamental beliefs and attitudes appear resistant to substantial alteration. Mrs. Dubose's resistance to change is symbolized by her persistence in adhering to prejudiced views, and her character serves as a representation of the deeply ingrained racial prejudices within the community.
In conclusion, Mrs. Dubose changed the least among the listed characters. Her lack of substantial transformation highlights the challenges of breaking away from entrenched societal norms, especially concerning racial prejudices during the time period portrayed in the novel. The comparison with other characters emphasizes the novel's exploration of growth, moral development, and the complexities of societal change.OPTION 4