Final answer:
The statement claiming the Great Awakening had no influence on the Christianizing of enslaved Africans is false. The Great Awakening contributed significantly to spreading Christianity among enslaved people and was influential in establishing African American churches and connecting Christian ideals with abolitionist sentiments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that The Great Awakening had no bearing on the Christianizing of enslaved Africans is False. The Great Awakening, particularly in its second phase starting in the 1790s, significantly influenced the spread of Christianity among enslaved Africans in America. Missionaries and circuit riders during the Great Awakening preached a message of spiritual equality, stating that salvation was available to all through free will, which included enslaved Africans. This approach contradicted previous views held by many slaveholders who feared that converting enslaved people to Christianity could lead to opposition to enslavement based on Christian principles. Over time, however, these fears were allayed as Americans established a legal framework that allowed for the enslavement of Christians, and some slaveholders began to believe that Christianity would make enslaved people more obedient.
Furthermore, the Great Awakening led to the creation of African American forms of worship and the establishment of independent Black churches such as the African Methodist Episcopal Church. The movement also influenced African American slaves to join or attend Baptist and Methodist churches due to their message of spiritual equality and lack of need for a well-educated clergy. Consequently, this spiritual movement became intertwined with the abolitionist movement, as the moral arguments against slavery gained ground, highlighting the immorality and the necessity for the nation to purge this sin.