Final answer:
According to the Five Percent Nation, 85% of the African American population is ignorant of their true cultural identity. This group emphasizes the importance of education and self-awareness for African Americans to overcome socio-economic challenges and discrimination.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the teachings of the Five Percent Nation, a group that emerged from the Nation of Islam, a significant segment of the African American population is unaware of their true cultural identity and role in society. They propose that 85% of the population is blind to the truth of their existence, living under the influence of negative forces and misinformation. This leaves a mere 5% known as the 'Poor Righteous Teachers' who are enlightened and aware of their true identity and history. An additional 10% are considered to understand the truth but choose to manipulate and exploit the majority.
This belief system suggests a need for self-empowerment and education among African Americans to discover and affirm their rightful place in society. These ideas are compounded by socio-economic factors and remnants of racial discrimination that continue to challenge the African American community, including high rates of incarceration and economic disparities. Although some progress has been made since the Civil Rights movement, socio-economic challenges and issues of racial identity still impact African Americans. The Five Percent Nation thus encourages African Americans to seek knowledge and self-awareness to achieve personal freedom and purpose.