Final Answer:
Paul does not see 4) Kemmerich's mother on leave.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Erich Maria Remarque's "All Quiet on the Western Front," Paul Bäumer, the protagonist, returns home on leave during the war. During his visit, he encounters various individuals from his past. However, Kemmerich's mother is notably absent from the list of people he sees. This absence is poignant as it reflects the harsh reality of war, where connections with loved ones are severed due to the devastating toll of conflict. Kemmerich, a fellow soldier, has likely perished in the war, and the absence of his mother symbolizes the irrevocable losses and the profound impact of war on families.
The omission of Kemmerich's mother from Paul's encounters during leave serves as a literary device to underscore the emotional and psychological toll of war. It emphasizes the irreversible changes and sacrifices that soldiers like Paul and their comrades make, often at the cost of losing meaningful connections and relationships. The narrative skillfully conveys the profound impact of war not only on the soldiers but also on the families left behind, creating a poignant moment that resonates with the overarching themes of loss and disillusionment in the novel.
In conclusion, the absence of Kemmerich's mother in Paul's interactions during leave serves as a powerful narrative choice, shedding light on the grim reality of war and its far-reaching consequences on individuals and their families. This decision by Remarque adds depth to the portrayal of the psychological and emotional challenges faced by soldiers during and after their wartime experiences.
Correct option is 4) Kemmerich's mother on leave