Final answer:
The term used to describe the struggle between a character and an outside force such as nature or another character, which drives the dramatic action of the plot, is Conflict.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe the struggle between a character and an outside force such as nature or another character, which drives the dramatic action of the plot, is Conflict. Conflict occurs between two opposing sides in a story, usually centering on characters' values, needs, or interests. It can be internal, taking place within an individual, or external, occurring when two individuals or groups of individuals clash.