Final answer:
A character that remains the same throughout the story and does not experience significant development is known as a static character. Option 3 is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
A character who does not undergo an important change throughout the story, remaining essentially the same from beginning to end, is known as a static character. This type of character contrasts with a dynamic character, who experiences significant personal growth or changes in personality over the course of the narrative.
Static characters can serve a critical role within a story by providing a contrast to highlight the transformation of dynamic characters. While protagonists and antagonists can be either static or dynamic, it is essential to note that the terms 'protagonist' and 'antagonist' refer to their role in the story's conflict rather than their capacity for change. Option 3 is correct