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What was the "great city" referred to in Revelation that was built on seven hills and ruled the world in John's day?

1) Constantinople
2) Jerusalem
3) Ephesus
4) Rome

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

Option 4 is answer. The 'great city' referred to in Revelation that was built on seven hills is traditionally identified as Rome, a dominant power during the time the Book of Revelation was written.

Step-by-step explanation:

The "great city" referred to in Revelation that was built on seven hills and ruled the world in John's day was Rome. This identification is not explicitly stated in the text of Revelation, but the description of the city sitting on seven hills (Revelation 17:9) traditionally points to Ancient Rome, known historically for being located on seven hills and as a dominant power during the time the Book of Revelation was written. The other cities listed - Constantinople, Jerusalem, and Ephesus - though significant in early Christian history, do not match John's description as precisely as Rome does.

Rome, the capital of the Roman Empire, was known for its seven hills: Aventine Hill, Caelian Hill, Capitoline Hill, Esquiline Hill, Palatine Hill, Quirinal Hill, and Viminal Hill. These hills played an important role in the city's geography and defense.During the time of John, Rome was a major political and cultural center, dominating the Mediterranean region and beyond. It held significant influence and power, making it a plausible candidate for the "great city" mentioned in Revelation.

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