Final answer:
The statement made by Paul claiming that God has replaced Israel with the church as his people is false. This claim reflects a theological perspective known as Replacement Theology, which suggests that the church has superseded the Jewish people in God's plan.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement made by Paul claiming that God has replaced Israel with the church as his people is false. This claim reflects a theological perspective known as Replacement Theology, which suggests that the church has superseded the Jewish people in God's plan. However, this perspective is not universally accepted and is not supported by the biblical narrative.
In the Bible, Israel is consistently referred to as God's chosen people, and God's covenant with them remains in effect. The New Testament teaches that through Jesus, both Jews and Gentiles are included in God's family, but it does not mean the church has replaced Israel entirely.
For example, in Romans 11:1-2, the apostle Paul, who made the claim mentioned in the question, later clarifies that God has not rejected his people Israel. He explains that there is still a remnant of Israel chosen by grace, and God's covenant promises to Israel will be fulfilled.