Final answer:
The characteristics of the Evangelical Movement include emphasizing personal salvation through Christ, influencing adherents to live by a strict moral code, and engaging in charitable work to reform society's vices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The characteristics of the Evangelical Movement include a variety of core focuses and actions taken by its adherents during the Second Great Awakening. Firstly, it emphasized a Protestant faith in personal salvation through Jesus Christ, asserting that anyone could achieve salvation through personal religious experience and a commitment to a righteous life. This was a departure from the Calvinist belief that salvation was predetermined for only an elect few. Secondly, the movement had a significant impact on people's lifestyles, influencing many to live by a strict moral code, which manifested in tightly-knit church communities that aimed to enforce values, morality, and conduct. Lastly, the Evangelical Movement was engaged in philanthropic and charitable work, forming moral reform societies aimed at correcting personal vices and improving society through the 'path to righteousness.