Final answer:
According to Darwin, the correlation of growth is characterized by exponential growth as resources become depleted. Modern science supports Darwin's theory of natural selection and exponential growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correlation of growth according to Darwin is based on the theory of natural selection. Darwin believed that populations with unlimited resources grow rapidly, but as resources become depleted, population growth decreases. This is known as exponential growth.
Modern science has supported Darwin's theory of natural selection and the concept of exponential growth. The understanding of population dynamics and evolutionary processes has been further developed through the study of genetics and the modern synthesis of evolutionary biology.