Final answer:
An abstraction represents multiple objects, while a property is a characteristic that objects possess. The difference between something blue and blueness lies in their representations of multiple objects and the characteristics possessed by those objects.
Step-by-step explanation:
An abstraction and a property are related but have distinct meanings in the realm of thought. An abstraction is a general concept that represents multiple objects, while a property is a characteristic that objects possess. For example, 'something blue' is an abstraction because it represents anything that is colored blue, while 'blueness' is a property because it refers to the specific characteristic of being blue.
The difference between an abstraction and a property is not solely linguistic. When thinking of something blue, there is an abstract object that represents multiple blue objects. In contrast, blueness does not have a specific object behind it; it represents the vague notion of a blue surface.
While a blue surface is something blue, it is difficult to isolate a specific difference that stands up to critical examination. In essence, the conceptual difference between something blue and blueness lies in their respective representations of multiple objects and the characteristics possessed by those objects.