Final answer:
If an extinct animal like the mammoth is cloned, its gut biome would most likely be acquired through transferred from the surrogate host mother.
Step-by-step explanation:
If an extinct animal like the mammoth is cloned, its gut biome would most likely be acquired through c. Transferred from the surrogate host mother. When animals are cloned, the embryo is often transferred into the uterus of a surrogate host mother who carries the pregnancy to term. During development, the surrogate mother's gut microbiome can influence the gut microbiome of the cloned animal. So, the gut biome of the cloned mammoth would be populated from the surrogate mother's gut biome, similar to how it would naturally occur through birth.