Question

The 1890s come to mark the flowering of 'colonial' novels in English and French, in which European writers used Africa and Africans as setting and characters. What did the novels help them reinforce?

Answer 1

The 'colonial' novels in English and French written in the 1890s helped European writers reinforce the idea of European superiority and justify colonization in Africa.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 'colonial' novels in English and French that were written in the 1890s using Africa and Africans as settings and characters helped European writers reinforce the idea of European superiority and justify colonization in Africa. These novels depicted Africans as primitive and uncivilized, perpetuating racist stereotypes and justifying the exploitation and domination of African people and resources by European powers. They portrayed European colonizers as brave heroes bringing civilization and progress to Africa, creating a narrative that supported and glorified colonialism.