Final answer:
Charles Wesley was a prolific hymn writer known for his contributions to lined-out hymns in the Methodist denomination, which were influenced by his methodical religious practices and conversion inspired by Martin Luther.
Step-by-step explanation:
Charles Wesley's Hymns and Conversion
Charles Wesley, together with his brother John Wesley, were influential figures in the foundation of the Methodist denomination. Their religious practices were methodical and focused on public service and missionary work. Charles Wesley is renowned for his prolific hymn writing, following the tradition of lining out hymns brought by missionaries into various communities, including African American slave communities.
During the eighteenth century, lined-out hymns were essential in church services, especially within communities that could not afford hymnbooks or were unable to read them. The practice of lining out hymns originated in England post-Protestant Reformation and was widespread among Baptist, Methodist, and Presbyterian missionaries who taught these hymns in the communities they served. Some of Charles Wesley's hymns have become classics within the church repertoire.
The Methodist movement initiated by the Wesleys was highly influenced by their encounter with Moravian passengers and their subsequent reading of Martin Luther's writings. This led to their deep religious conversion, emphasizing a personal, emotional relationship with God. Consequently, Charles Wesley's hymns often reflect this personal conviction and connection to faith.