Final answer:
Gabriel García Márquez's goal in writing 'The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World' includes thematic exploration of myth and transformation, reflected against the backdrop of his socio-political experiences and beliefs. His literature typically fuses magical realism with political and social commentary, themes shaped by Latin America's turbulent history.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goal of Gabriel García Márquez in writing 'The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World' can be multifaceted, reflecting his wider literary and socio-political intents. García Márquez is known for works that blend magical realism with political commentary, and his stories often illuminate aspects of Latin American life and history. In terms of this specific story, one could infer that Márquez's goal might have been to explore themes such as myth-making, the impact of an extraordinary event on a mundane life, and the communal transformation.
Shaped by his experiences in a turbulent Colombia and influenced by events such as the assassination of Jorge Eliécer Gaitán and the ensuing 'La Violencia', Márquez later became well-known for fusing his political beliefs with his narrative style. His involvement in the Latin American 'boom' allowed him to critique and reflect the heated political climate of his time through literature. The atrocities and injustices faced by Latin Americans, a theme present in his Nobel Prize lecture, likely also permeate his literary goals in creating stories like 'The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World.'