Final answer:
An interruption of the chronological sequence to present earlier events is known as antecedence when considering the provided options.
Step-by-step explanation:
An interruption of the chronological sequence of an event to show an earlier occurrence is known as an anachronism. However, when choosing from the provided options, the correct term would be antecedence. Antecedence refers to something occurring or existing before another thing in time.
In literature and film, this technique is often used in the form of a flashback, where the narrative jumps back in time to reveal events that have occurred before the current point in the story. It is essential to maintain the accuracy of the timeline of events to ensure that the analysis of cause and effect relationships is clear.