Final answer:
The Maccabean revolt is also known as the Hasmonean Revolt. It was a Jewish uprising in the 2nd century BCE against the Seleucid Empire, leading to the establishment of an independent Jewish state in Judea.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Maccabean revolt is also known as the Hasmonean Revolt. It was a Jewish uprising that occurred in the 2nd century BCE against the Seleucid Empire, which had imposed Hellenistic culture and religious practices on the Jewish people. Led by the Maccabees, a priestly family, the revolt resulted in the establishment of an independent Jewish state in Judea.