Final answer:
According to dialetheists, a conditional statement holds true when both the antecedent and the consequent can be true at the same time.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to dialetheists, a conditional statement holds true when both the antecedent and the consequent can be true at the same time. Dialetheists accept the possibility of true contradictions, which means that they allow for statements to be both true and false simultaneously. This is in contrast to classical logic, which holds that a proposition cannot be both true and false at the same time.
For example, in classical logic, if we have the conditional statement 'If it is raining, then the ground is wet', it would only be considered true if it is indeed raining and the ground is wet. However, according to dialetheists, if it is both raining and the ground is wet, the conditional statement would still hold true even if the ground is not wet.
Dialetheists' acceptance of true contradictions challenges the traditional laws of logic and opens up new philosophical possibilities.