Final answer:
Finite and infinite temporal duration is a concept in physics that relates to the measurement of time. In physics, time is considered to be finite when it is measurable and has a defined duration, such as a period of 10 seconds. On the other hand, time can also be infinite.
Step-by-step explanation:
Finite and infinite temporal duration is a concept in physics that relates to the measurement of time. In physics, time is considered to be finite when it is measurable and has a defined duration, such as a period of 10 seconds. On the other hand, time can also be infinite, which means it has no definite duration and continues indefinitely, such as the passage of time in the universe.
One example of finite temporal duration is the period of oscillations in a pendulum. The time it takes for the pendulum to complete one oscillation is a finite duration. On the other hand, the concept of infinite temporal duration can be seen in the study of the universe's history, particularly the Big Bang Theory. According to this theory, the universe began at a specific point in time, but its future duration is believed to be infinite.