Question

What were some of the advantages for Kush of relocating to Meroe?

a) Access to major trade routes
b) Abundant natural resources
c) Greater security from invasions
d) Improved agricultural conditions

Answer 1

Some advantages for Kush of relocating to Meroe were access to major trade routes, abundant natural resources, greater security from invasions, and potentially improved agricultural conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The advantages for Kush of relocating to Meroe included:

1. Access to major trade routes: Meroe's proximity to the Red Sea made it an important trading center. Kush was able to trade iron, wood, elephants, and ivory with Persia, Egypt, and Rome, bringing wealth to the kingdom.
2. Abundant natural resources: The surrounding land of Meroe had plentiful iron ore, which allowed for the production of high-quality tools. This not only contributed to the economy but also served as a defensive measure against invasions.
3. Greater security from invasions: Meroe's distance from Egypt provided protection from raiding and conquests coming from the north, reducing the vulnerability of Kush to invasions.
4. Improved agricultural conditions: Although not mentioned directly in the provided information, the relocation to Meroe likely provided better agricultural conditions, contributing to a more stable and reliable food supply.