The correct choice from the given options is

The degrees of freedom
for estimating the mean of a population when the population standard deviation
is not known and you are using a t-distribution is given by
, where
is the sample size.
In this case, with a single sample of size 23, the degrees of freedom would be:
![\[df = 23 - 1 = 22\]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3hpo60e20oj5grgytzufe2y0r0rsb07pyw.png)
Therefore, the correct choice from the given options is
.
The probable question may be: "Which of the following would be the degrees of freedom (df) if a single sample of size 23 is used to estimate the mean of a population with a confidence interval when is not known?
a. 23
b. 21
c. 22
d. 24"