Final answer:
In computer programming and logical reasoning, the respective terminologies for the boolean operators AND and OR are logical conjunction and logical disjunction. Logicians refer to sub-routines or methods with parameters that pass arguments as predicates, and these arguments are called bound variables.
Step-by-step explanation:
In computer programming and logical reasoning, the respective terminologies for the boolean operators AND and OR are logical conjunction and logical disjunction.
Logical conjunction (AND) combines two conditions and evaluates to true only if both conditions are true. Logical disjunction (OR) combines two conditions and evaluates to true if at least one of the conditions is true.
Logicians refer to sub-routines or methods with parameters that pass arguments as predicates. In logic's domain of discourse, these arguments are called bound variables. Bound variables are variables that have a specific meaning within the scope of the predicate.