Final answer:
In a mixed conductor like SrFeO3, magnetoresistance affects both ion conduction and electron conduction.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a mixed conductor like SrFeO3 that exhibits magnetoresistance, the variable resistance affects both ion conduction and electron conduction. Magnetoresistance refers to the change in electrical resistance of a material in response to an applied magnetic field. In the case of SrFeO3, the magnetic properties affect not only the flow of electrons but also the motion of ions, thus impacting both types of charge carriers.