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What is the ploidy of the most conspicuous form of most fungi?

a) Haploid
b) Diploid
c) Triploid
d) Tetraploid

User Rnystrom
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The most conspicuous form of most fungi is haploid, where the dominant multicellular stage is made up of haploid cells that replicate by mitosis and can form a multicellular organism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most conspicuous form of most fungi is the haploid stage. In haploid-dominant organisms, like most fungi and some algae, the ecologically important part of the life cycle is haploid. The haploid cells that make up the tissues of the dominant multicellular stage are formed by mitosis. During sexual reproduction, specialized haploid cells from two individuals, known as the (+) and (-) mating types, come together to form a diploid zygote. The zygote immediately undergoes meiosis to form four haploid cells known as spores. These spores contain a new genetic combination from two parents and can form multicellular haploid structures by undergoing many rounds of mitosis.

Therefore, the ploidy of the most conspicuous form of most fungi is haploid (a). This can be contrasted with diploid-dominant organisms, such as most animals, where the multicellular diploid stage is most obvious and where the only haploid cells are the gametes.

User Virendra
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