Final answer:
Low-income countries typically lobby for lower barriers to entry for international markets at World Trade Organization meetings, as this helps them access larger markets and improve their economic standing. c) Lower barriers to entry for international markets.
Step-by-step explanation:
In World Trade Organization (WTO) meetings, low-income countries tend to lobby for lower barriers to entry for international markets. They pursue this strategy because it can help them integrate into the global economy, gain access to larger markets, and improve their economic opportunities. Moreover, through the WTO, countries hope to reduce protectionist measures, such as tariffs and quotas, which can have a detrimental effect on their export-oriented industries.
Protectionist policies, such as strict trade regulations or quotas on imports, while serving to safeguard domestic industries, can also inhibit international trade and economic growth. In contrast, advocating for lower trade barriers is often in alignment with the objectives of international trade agreements which aim to foster economic cooperation and development by allowing goods and services to move more freely across borders. As such, low-income countries may use WTO negotiations to advocate against such protectionist measures, looking to maximize their gains from trade.
Trade policy is complex, and while countries may sometimes enact laws that restrict imports of certain products, they also negotiate within organizations like WTO to ease overall trade restrictions. This displays the delicate balance between protecting domestic industries and encouraging international trade participation.