Final answer:
The random variable X represents the number of Shotokan Karate students in the first demonstration. The expected number of Shotokan Karate students in the demonstration is around 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
The random variable X in this question represents the number of Shotokan Karate students in the first demonstration.
The values that X may take on are 0, 1, 2, and 3.
The distribution of X follows a hypergeometric distribution as we are drawing without replacement from a finite population.
We can calculate the expected number of Shotokan Karate students in the first demonstration using the formula: E(X) = (sample size / population size) * number of Shotokan Karate students = (8 / 13) * 7 ≈ 4.31. Therefore, we would expect around 4 Shotokan Karate students in the first demonstration.