Final answer:
Option c. Whole-genome sequencing is primarily used in the medical field to treat genetic diseases, personalize medication, and understand human evolution. Advances in genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics enable the development of innovative medical treatments and diagnostics.
Step-by-step explanation:
Whole-genome sequencing can be used for advances in the medical field. This powerful tool assists in treating genetic diseases, with some doctors already using whole-genome sequencing to save lives. The detailed analysis of an individual person's genome is currently possible and can provide a wealth of information, leading to informed medical decisions and personalized medicine approaches.
Advances in genomics have also led to the development of new antibiotics, diagnostic tools, vaccines, and medical treatments. Moreover, whole-genome sequencing facilitates the understanding of human evolution and the tailoring of medications to individual genetic profiles, which is essential in the field of pharmacogenomics.
Genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics are all fields that study aspects of whole genomes and have vast potential for future medical breakthroughs. The sequence data helps in the quick analysis of disease-causing bacteria and the treatment of cancerous cells by understanding their genetic makeup.