37.6k views
5 votes
You have developed a mutation that leads to skin cancer and you are pregnant. You are worried that your child will be born with the cancer mutation you have while carrying the baby. Should you be worried?

a) Yes
b) No
c) It depends on the type of mutation
d) Only if the mutation occurred in a somatic cell

2 Answers

1 vote

Answer: C - It depend on the type of mutation

Explanation: Females are born with all of their gametes fully formed. If a pregnant woman develops a mutation that leads to skin cancer it will pass onto her child if it is an inheritable chromosomal mutation. If it is a mutation that develops in the somatic cell due to a mutagen then the answer is no - the baby will not inherit the cancer mutation.

User Binkpitch
by
7.9k points
5 votes

Final answer:

Typically, mutations that lead to cancer in adults are somatic and are not inherited by children. Only germ cell mutations can be passed to offspring, so it depends on the type of mutation you have. Therefore, you generally should not worry about your child inheriting the skin cancer mutation.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you have developed a mutation that leads to skin cancer and are concerned about passing this mutation to your unborn child, it's important to understand the nature of the mutation. The mutations that cause cancer are typically somatic mutations, which means they occur in the non-reproductive cells of the body and do not affect germ cells (the cells that produce eggs or sperm). Therefore, these somatic mutations cannot be passed on to your offspring. Only mutations in germ cells are hereditary and can be inherited by your child. So, if your skin cancer is due to somatic mutations caused by environmental factors, such as UV light exposure, you should not be worried about your child being born with these mutations.

However, if the mutation is in germ cells, it is possible for the mutation to be passed on to your child. This would be the case for genetic disorders that can be inherited, such as hemophilia or xeroderma pigmentosa. Therefore, the answer to whether you should be worried is It depends on the type of mutation. But, typically, cancer caused by somatic mutations in adults, including those induced by UV light, do not transfer to the child via the placenta.

User Mareka
by
7.7k points