Final answer:
The civilizing mission of industrialized nations consisted of spreading Western values and institutions, along with introducing infrastructure like roads and telegraph lines, often to the benefit of the colonizers more than the colonized.
Step-by-step explanation:
The civilizing mission of industrialized nations entailed spreading Western values and institutions to countries in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific under the auspices of imperialism. This included the dissemination of religion, western clothing styles, education, and sports such as soccer, cricket, and baseball, believed to teach values like fair play, teamwork, and competitiveness. The French termed this aspect of imperialism as 'the civilizing mission.' Additional infrastructure such as roads, railroads, water systems, and telegraph lines were also introduced, often benefiting the colonizers by facilitating the extraction and export of raw materials to industrialized countries' factories. Moreover, the conquered societies were also changed in profound ways, sometimes to the detriment of their traditional cultures and job markets.