Question

How did scientific discoveries and the development of new technologies facilitate the spread of Islamic empires and communities?

(a) Scientific discoveries and new technologies allowed the Islamic empires to develop more sophisticated armies and navies, which gave them a military advantage over their rivals.
(b) Scientific discoveries and new technologies helped the Islamic empires to establish trade networks and economic prosperity, which attracted people from other cultures.
(c) Scientific discoveries and new technologies allowed the Islamic empires to build impressive infrastructure, such as irrigation systems and canals, which improved the lives of their citizens.
(d) Scientific discoveries and new technologies helped the Islamic empires to preserve and spread knowledge, which contributed to the development of Islamic culture and civilization.

Answer 1

Scientific discoveries and new technologies facilitated the spread of Islamic empires and communities through the development of military prowess, establishment of trade networks, and preservation and spread of knowledge.

Step-by-step explanation:

Scientific discoveries and the development of new technologies facilitated the spread of Islamic empires and communities in several ways.

1. First, these scientific discoveries and technologies allowed the Islamic empires to develop more sophisticated armies and navies, which gave them a military advantage over their rivals. For example, the Ottoman Empire utilized new firearms and artillery, obtained through trade, to strengthen their military forces.
2. Second, these scientific discoveries and technologies helped the Islamic empires to establish trade networks and economic prosperity. This attracted people from other cultures and contributed to the spread of Islamic communities. The trade routes facilitated the flow of goods, ideas, knowledge, and technologies, creating a sense of cohesiveness in the wider Islamic world.
3. Third, these scientific discoveries and technologies allowed the Islamic empires to preserve and spread knowledge. Islamic societies produced significant scientific work, contributing to the development of Islamic culture and civilization. The spread of knowledge and intellectual advancements helped in the growth and influence of Islamic empires and communities.