Final answer:
Addison's disease is caused by the insufficient production of adrenal hormones such as cortisol, often due to autoimmune destruction, infections, or pituitary gland issues. Treatment involves lifelong hormone replacement therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Addison's Disease Causes and Treatment The cause of Addison's disease is the insufficient production of adrenal hormones, notably cortisol, and in many cases also mineralocorticoids. This condition can be attributed to the autoimmune destruction of the adrenal glands, infections such as tuberculosis, or problems with the pituitary gland like decreased ACTH output due to tumors. A typical sign of Addison's disease includes skin hyperpigmentation.The treatment for Addison's disease consists of hormone replacement therapy, usually in the form of oral medications aimed at replacing the deficient hormones.
This is a lifelong treatment to manage the symptoms and prevent complications associated with the condition, such as low blood pressure, weakness, and fatigue.Addison's disease is caused by insufficient production of adrenal hormones. It is generally an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system produces abnormal antibodies that attack cells of the adrenal gland. Other possible causes include untreated infections, especially tuberculosis, and decreased output of ACTH by the pituitary gland. The treatment for Addison's disease involves hormone replacement therapy with cortisol, which is usually taken in pill form.