Final answer:
The sense affected is Taste (b) when you burn your tongue and cannot taste food for a day.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sense affected in the scenario where you burned your tongue and could not taste food for a day is Taste (b).
When you burn your tongue, it can result in a temporary loss of taste as the taste buds on your tongue are damaged. Taste buds are specialized cells that detect different taste sensations such as sweet, sour, salty, and bitter. When they are damaged, it can temporarily impair your ability to taste food.
In this case, the sense of taste is impacted, as the student is unable to taste food due to burning their tongue.