Final answer:
Frogs need a moist environment to prevent water loss through their skin and to breathe properly, as their skin is vital for cutaneous respiration.a) To prevent desiccation and aid in respiration through the skin
Step-by-step explanation:
Frogs are restricted to a moist environment primarily to prevent desiccation and aid in respiration through their skin. This is because frog skin is moist and permeable, covered with mucous glands, allowing for cutaneous respiration. A dry environment can lead to water loss through their skin, making it essential for frogs to stay near water or in moist areas to maintain their skin's moisture and proper functioning. Additionally, some mucous glands also produce toxins to deter predators.