Final answer:
The terms naming diseases caused by bacteria are 'Bacterial, Viral, Parasitic', where 'Bacterial' refers to bacterial infections. Tuberculosis is a common bacterial disease, while athlete's foot and ringworm are fungal. Genome-wide association studies focus on diseases caused by multiple genes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The set of terms that specifically names diseases caused by bacteria is: b) Bacterial, Viral, Parasitic. This is because the term 'Bacterial' directly refers to bacteria, which are a major cause of infectious diseases. When discussing pathogens, it's important to understand that they are disease-causing agents.
One of the most common bacterial diseases is tuberculosis, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Examples of human diseases caused by fungi include athlete's foot and ringworm. A serious disease caused by protozoa is malaria, which is transmitted via mosquito bites. In contrast, the common cold is typically caused by a virus, not bacteria.
Genome-wide association studies often focus on c) diseases caused by multiple genes, as they look at the complete set of DNA to understand the genetic underpinnings of complex diseases. The regressive hypothesis suggests Chlamydia species' dependency on intracellular living supports their evolution from free-living ancestors, indicating a regressive path of evolution due to them being intracellular parasites.