Question

What was the intention of Chinggis Khan’s yassa?

a) To impose religious laws
b) To promote trade and commerce
c) To codify Mongol laws and customs
d) To establish a system of government

Answer 1

Chinggis Khan's yassa was a legal code designed to remove sources of conflict and unify Mongol society, with regulations ranging from theft and hunting to religious freedom and governance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The purpose of Chinggis Khan's yassa was to create a code of law that would eliminate sources of conflict in steppe society and foster harmony among his people. This was achieved by criminalizing actions that were known to cause strife, such as the abduction of wives the sale of women, and the theft of cattle or horses. Hunting regulations were also put in place, including prohibitions on hunting during mating seasons and the use of specific butchering methods to ensure the greatest use of an animal. Chinggis Khan's motivations for these changes in Mongol laws and customs included the desire to preserve the wealth and harmony that the empire was experiencing and to facilitate the unification and governance of the vast territories he controlled.