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Which of the following is the strongest oxidizing agent: VO₄³⁻, CrO₄²⁻, or MnO₄⁻?

a. VO₄³⁻
b. CrO₄²⁻
c. MnO₄⁻
d. They have similar oxidizing abilities

User Victor Lam
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1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

The strongest oxidizing agent among VO₄³⁻, CrO₄²⁻, and MnO₄⁻ is MnO₄⁻ due to its highest oxidation state of +7. The correct option is (C).

Step-by-step explanation:

The strongest oxidizing agent among VO₄³⁻, CrO₄²⁻, and MnO₄⁻ is MnO₄⁻. This is because manganese in MnO₄⁻ is in its highest oxidation state of +7, which makes it highly electronegative and able to attract electrons from other species.

In comparison, vanadium in VO₄³⁻ is in its +5 oxidation state, while chromium in CrO₄²⁻ is in its +6 oxidation state. Therefore, MnO₄⁻ has a higher oxidizing ability than the other two.

User Laetis
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