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What is the natural frequency of a system?

a) The frequency at which a system oscillates without external forces.

b) The frequency at which a system is artificially manipulated.

c) The frequency of a system in a vacuum.

d) The frequency at which a system absorbs energy.

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Final answer:

The natural frequency of a system is the frequency at which it will oscillate without external forces or damping. When a periodic force is applied at this frequency, resonance occurs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The natural frequency of a system refers to the frequency at which the system will oscillate if not affected by driving or damping forces. It is the frequency at which a system undergoes free vibration without external forces or damping. When a periodic force is applied to a system at its natural frequency, it produces resonance, and the system is said to resonate.

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