Final answer:
The characteristics of an electric field do not make it analogous to the gravitational field near the surface of Earth.
Step-by-step explanation:
No, the statement is false. Although there are similarities between electric fields and gravitational fields near the surface of the Earth, they are not completely analogous. Both fields are conservative and follow inverse square laws, but the electric field can be either attractive or repulsive depending on the charges involved, while the gravitational field is always attractive. Additionally, the electric field can be shielded or blocked, whereas the gravitational field cannot.