Final answer:
The Greeks adopted and adapted the Phoenician alphabet, which was a significant cultural borrowing that influenced the development of the Greek language and the Roman alphabet.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Greeks are known to have borrowed and adapted various cultural traits from surrounding civilizations, one of which was the Phoenician alphabet. Historically, it is believed that during the Archaic period, Greek merchants came into contact with the Phoenicians and adopted their alphabetic writing system. The Greeks then enhanced this system by adding vowels, which was crucial for the development of their language and literary tradition. Significant trade and cultural interactions during this period facilitated the exchange of ideas and adaptation of cultural practices. The Phoenician alphabet greatly influenced the Greek writing system and eventually led to the creation of the Roman alphabet, forming the basis for many modern alphabets.
Answer to the student's question:
The example of the Greeks borrowing and adapting Phoenician cultural traits is b) the Alphabet.