Final answer:
The progressive interpretation of a historical event such as the COVID-19 pandemic emphasizes society's response and transformation, such as healthcare reforms and changing work policies. Alternative interpretations like gender theory would focus on how these events differently impact various social groups, like the effect of the pandemic on women.
Step-by-step explanation:
Historical interpretations help us understand why events occur and the underlying causes ranked by importance. For instance, the recent event of the COVID-19 pandemic can be viewed from several causation levels. Initially, one might say, 'Because of the spread of a novel virus.' Digging deeper, we might include 'a lack of preparedness and early response by world governments' and even deeper, 'global interconnectedness and wildlife trade practices.'
Progressive interpretation of the pandemic spotlights social reforms and labor movements spurred by the crisis. It focuses on how the pandemic revealed systemic healthcare inequities and prompted calls for change, transforming society's approach to public health and work policies.
Writing history using different interpretative theories, such as the gender theory, would focus on how the pandemic disproportionately affected women, shedding light on ingrained social inequalities and sparking a conversation about gender roles in society and the economy.