Final answer:
Egypt maintained its influence in Canaan during the New Kingdom through cultural assimilation, intermarriage, and economic dominance through trade networks.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the New Kingdom, Egypt maintained its influence in Canaan primarily through cultural assimilation and intermarriage, as well as economic dominance and trade networks.
Through cultural assimilation and intermarriage, Egyptians encouraged immigration from outside Egypt and settled immigrants in Canaan among Egyptians. This allowed for speedy acculturation and brought foreign talent into Egypt.
Additionally, Egypt exerted economic dominance and established trade networks in Canaan. Trade routes were vital for Egypt's access to resources such as tin, copper, cedar, papyrus, ivory, and gold. Egypt protected these trade routes and ensured the safety of commerce through border protection, supervised toll roads, and general security measures.