An equation of the line in slope-intercept form that passing through the given points is y = -1/2(x) + 5/2.
In Mathematics and Geometry, the point-slope form of a straight line can be calculated by using the following mathematical equation (formula):

Where:
- x and y represent the data points.
- m represent the slope.
First of all, we would determine the slope for this line by using these points (-3, 4) and (1, 2);

Slope (m) = (2 - 4)/(1 - (-3))
Slope (m) = (2 - 4)/(1 + 3)
Slope (m) = -2/4
Slope (m) = -1/2
At data point (1, 2) and a slope of -1/2, a function for this line can be calculated by using the point-slope form as follows:
y - 2 = -1/2(x - 1)
y = -1/2(x) + 1/2 + 2
y = -1/2(x) + 5/2