Question

Write the balanced chemical equation for the two-step process to prepare solid Ammonium Nitrate (NH₄NO₃) from gaseous nitrogen (N₂). First, reduce nitrogen to ammonia (NH₃), then neutralize the ammonium in an appropriate acid.

Answer 1

The balanced chemical equation for the two-step process to prepare solid Ammonium Nitrate (NH₄NO₃) from gaseous nitrogen (N₂) is N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃, followed by 2NH₃ + HNO₃ → NH₄NO₃.

Step-by-step explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the two-step process to prepare solid Ammonium Nitrate (NH₄NO₃) from gaseous nitrogen (N₂) is as follows:

Step 1: Reducing nitrogen to ammonia (NH₃)

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

Step 2: Neutralizing ammonia with an appropriate acid:

2NH₃ + HNO₃ → NH₄NO₃