Final answer:
To react with one mole of oxygen, we need 0.5 moles of hydrogen molecules.
Step-by-step explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
This equation tells us that two moles of hydrogen react with one mole of oxygen to produce two moles of water.
So, to react with one mole of oxygen, we need 0.5 moles of hydrogen molecules.
Therefore, the correct answer is (a) 0.5 moles.