Final answer:
Anarchists consider disorder arises from government and hierarchy, arguing that a lack of such structures would lead to peaceful self-governance and community involvement. They advocate for nonviolent resistance and believe that government tends to violate human rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
Anarchists believe that disorder stems from government and hierarchy. They argue that most violence is a result of socioeconomic imbalances and that in the absence of government, rational individuals would naturally organize societies based on self-governance. Anarchism, rooted in the belief of 'no rulers', stands in contrast to forms of government that anarchists claim tend to maintain their power through force and violate human rights, as articulated by thinkers like Proudhon and Spooner.
The belief is that without the pressures and controls imposed by governments, communities would engage in mutual exchange and cooperation, leading to a more equitable society. Anarchists point to community involvement as a solution to the societal issues that governments fail to resolve or exacerbate. Importantly, while some anarchists have been associated with political violence, many advocate for nonviolent methods and civil disobedience to enact change and challenge oppressive systems.