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19 votes
19 votes
When kevin and Lara work together, they can clean the tank in 2 hours. When Kevin works alone, it takes 3 hours longer to clean the tank. How long would take Lara to clean the tank if she works by herself?​

User Wells
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1 Answer

9 votes
9 votes

Answer:

3 1/3 hours

Explanation:

It takes Kevin 5 hours to clean the tank, but only 2 hours when he works together with Lara. You want to know how long it takes Lara to clean the tank working alone.

Rates

It is useful for "working together" problems to consider the rate of work being done in terms of projects per unit time. These rates add.

Kevin's rate: 1/5 tank/hour

Working together rate: 1/2 tank/hour

Sum of rates

Using ...

working together rate = Kevin's rate + Lara's rate

we find that ...

Lara's rate = working together rate - Kevin's rate

Lara's rate = (1/2 tank/hour) -(1/5 tank/hour) = 3/10 tank/hour

Project time

Then the time it takes for Lara working alone is ...

Time = (1 tank)/(Lara's rate) = (1 tank)/(3/10 tank/hour)

= 10/3 hours = 3 1/3 hours

It takes Lara 3 1/3 hours to clean the tank working by herself.

User HunkSmile
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