Final answer:
The spectrum produced by passing light from a neon lamp through a prism is an emission spectrum. When neutral neon atoms are excited and then decay to the ground state, specific wavelengths of light are emitted, creating distinct lines when passed through a prism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The spectrum produced by passing light from a neon lamp through a prism is an emission spectrum.
When an electrical discharge excites neutral neon atoms to a higher energy state, light is emitted when the atoms decay to the ground state. The emitted light consists of specific wavelengths or colors, which create distinct lines when passed through a prism. In the case of a neon lamp, the emitted light will primarily be in the red color range.