Final answer:
In the 1960s, women organized in response to various social and political movements, influenced by books like Silent Spring and The Feminine Mystique. They formed organizations such as NOW to advocate for women's rights and promote gender equality.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 1960s, women organized in response to various social and political movements of the time. One key event that influenced women's organization was the publication of Rachel Carson's book, Silent Spring, in 1962. Silent Spring raised awareness about the environmental dangers of pesticides and sparked the environmentalist movement. Additionally, Betty Friedan's book, The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963, challenged traditional gender roles and inspired women to question their own roles in society.
Building on these influential books, women came together to form organizations such as the National Organization for Women (NOW). NOW aimed to advocate for women's rights and promote gender equality in all aspects of American life.
The women's movement of the 1960s, often referred to as the Second Wave Feminism, sought to address issues such as reproductive rights, workplace equality, and domestic violence. Through activism and advocacy, women organized protests, lobbied for policy changes, and raised awareness about gender inequality.