Final answer:
The continue statement is used in programming to skip the current iteration of a loop and continue with the next one, without stopping the entire loop.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement in programming that stops processing the commands in the current iteration of the loop and proceeds to the next iteration, without stopping the entire loop, is the continue statement. Unlike the break statement, which exits the loop entirely, the continue statement only skips the remaining code in the current iteration and moves on to the next loop iteration. This can be particularly useful for skipping over certain values or conditions without ending the loop prematurely.